functionandapplicationofdescriptivetranslationstudies
1introduction
theintentionofthisstudyistoexplorepossibleadvantagesofdescriptivetranslationstudiesasinitsapplicationintranslationpracticeandtranslationanalysis.
sinceearly20thcentury,translationstudiesgraduallybrokeawayfromthemarginalstatuswithinotherrelateddisciplinesandestablisheditselfasanempiricalscience.fromthenon,schoolsofthoughthavekeptcomingoutandeachclaimsitslegitimacyforexistence.amongtheseschoolsisdescriptivetranslationstudies(dts).
dtsapproachestranslationfromanempiricalperspective.translationisviewedtobeasocialactivityhavingsignificantimportanceinthereceivingcultureandforthetargetcommunity.therefore,translationisdealtwithbeyondthelinguisticrealizationandlanguagecomparison,andisincorporatedinsocialandculturalcontext.
myattentionwasfirstdirectedtodtsbyitspeculiarcharacteristicofobservation,descriptionandexplanation.thesubjectiswhateverhappensintranslationpractice,fromthedeterminationofprospectivefunctionoftranslationtotheprocessoftranslator’schoiceofstrategies,brainstormingandtherevision,tothefinalproductmakingappearanceinthetargetcommunity.
themethodofdtsisbasicallydescriptive.theprescriptivetendencyandtheproblem-solutionpatternisabandoned.translationphenomenaarenoteddown.withaccumulateddata,someunderlyingtruthsabouttranslationwillcomeoutwhichwillprovetobeinstructivenotonlyfortheoreticalprobebutalsoforappliedtranslationpractice.iwillapplythisdescriptivemethodinthecasestudyofthisthesis.
aconvenienttoolhasbeensetuptoconductdts.“norm”isoperativeateverystageofdescriptionandexplanation.function,processandproductandtheirrelationshipaswellareskeletalstructureofwhatconstitutedescriptivestudies.translationphenomenaareaccountedforwiththehelpofnorm.
thecasetakeninthisthesisisthechineseclassicthedreamofredmansions.twoenglishversionstranslatedrespectivelybyyanghsien-yianddavidhawksarecomparedandobservationsaremadeinregardtotheirtranslationapproaches.
inthisregard,myobservationsarelimitedtoseveralaspects,ihopein-depthobservationandexplanationwilldoneinlightofdts.
2outline
2.1developmentandmajorconceptsofdts
inthispartiwilldescribeholms’basicmapofdtsandtherelationshipbetweenfunction,processandproduct.iwillalsodiscusssomeimportantconceptssuchaspseudo-translation,multipletranslation,translationese,normetc.
2.2methodolgy
iwillinthispartdiscussthemethodologyofdtsbeforeiapplythesametothecasestudyinthisthesiswithemphasistobeplacedonsemioticapproachandtheconceptnorm.
2.3dtsincontrasttoothertheories
acontraststudywillbeconductedherewiththeobjectivetofindthedifferenceofdtsfromothertheoriessuchasequivalencetheoryandthechinesexindayacriteria.someadvantagewillpossiblybeshowninthisstudy.
2.4casestudy
inthispart,translationofthedreamofredmansions(alsotranslatedasthestoryofthestone)willbeunderinvestigationinlightofdts.translationsamplestobequotedherewillbeselectedatrandom.
2.5conclusion
basedontheaboveelaborationofdtsandthecasestudy,possibleconclusionwillbeontheadvantageofdtsinspecificstudyoftranslation.suggestionsonfurtherresearcheffortswillbemadealso.
(note:whilethetopicwillremainthesame,theabovearrangementofcontentsissubjecttochangeintheprocessofwriting.)
0
000
附录2-引文范例(仅供参考)
“itisthereforepointlesstotrytomaketcmorescientificthanissensibleinviewofitscomplexsubject-matterandavailablemethods.translatingisamental,multi-factorialactivitywhichcannotexhaustivelybeinvestigatedwithinalinguisticframeworkignoringthepersonofthetranslator.”(wilss,1982:217)
‘“噢,这就是恐水病吧?你们贵族圈子怎么流行起这种病来啦?真够呛的!费芬斯小姐,您喝点茶大概没关系吧!”’(张南峰,1990:59-60)
附录3-参考文献范例(仅供参考)
wilss,wolfram.thescienceoftranslation–problemsandmethods.gunternarrverlagtubingen,1982.
newmark,peter.atextbookoftranslation.newyork:prenticehall,1988.
delabastita,dirk.translatingpuns:afalseoppositionintranslationstudies.target,1991(3:2):137-152.
张南峰(译).王尔德戏剧选.福州:海峡文艺出版社,1990.
戴炜栋.构建具有中国特色的英语教学“一条龙”体系,外语教学与研究,2001(5).
附录4-封面范例(仅供参考)(中文)
对外经济贸易大学硕士学位论文
论品牌名称翻译的特殊性
专业:
研究方向:
作者:
导师:
写作时间:—
对外经济贸易大学
英语学院
(英文)
schoolofinternationalstudies
universityofinternationalbusinessandeconomics
pragmaticstrategies
inadvertising:implicatures
wangying
athesissubmittedtoschoolofinternationalstudiesof
universityofinternationalbusinessandeconomics
inpartialfulfillmentoftherequirement
forthedegreeofmasterofarts
办公室恋情恶果VS好处
90后求职女生吴丽春:“相信勇敢之后必有春天”
中国的社会保障改革亟须顶层设计
职场为人处世三大准则:爱岗敬业 不卑不亢 自信坦然
创业,会给职业生涯加分多少?
中国IT城市满意度排名
15个细节助你走向美好的职业生涯
中国国际形象最佳城市排名 上海居首
大学生利用过年前短短的十几天兼职
大学生如何弥补自身的求职劣势
彩虹族成职场白领新宠
高校“求职达人” 毕业即获50万年薪 做好职业规划
别把职业规划当成口头禅
2010全球城市排名中国七城市上榜 北京排名十五
新兴职业发展遇瓶颈 或"无地用武"或"有市无人"
大一小伙骑单车37天到拉萨 全程2166公里
关于主动性的三个小故事
职场白领热门电影推荐