Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.
Acculturation, which begins at birth, is the process of teaching new generations of children the customs and values of the parents culture. How people treat newborns, for example, can be indicative of cultural values. In the United States it is not uncommon for parents to put a newborn in a separate room that belongs only to the child. This helps to preserve parents privacy and allows the child to get used to having his or her own room, which is seen as a first step toward personal independence. Americans traditionally have held independence and a closely related value, individualism, in high esteem. Parents try to instill these prevailing values in their children. American English expresses these value preferences: children should cut the (umbilical) cord and are encouraged not to be tied to their mothers apron strings. In the process of their socialization children learn to look out for number one and to stand on their own two feet.
Many children are taught at a very early age to make decisions and be responsible for their actions. Often children work for money outside the home as a first step to establishing autonomy. Nine-or ten-year-old children may deliver newspapers in their neighborhoods and save or spend their earnings. Teenagers (13 to 18 years) may baby-sit neighbors homes in order to earn a few dollar a week. Receiving a weekly allowance at an early age teaches children to budget their money, preparing them for future financial independence. Many parents believe that managing money helps children learn responsibility as well as appreciate the value of money.
21. According to this passage, the way people treat newborns _____.
A) is a sign of their customs
B) is an indication of their level of knowledge
C) symbolizes their social system
D) varies from culture to culture
22. The expression, to cut the cord, is used to show that _____.
A) children dont like their parents
B) parents dont feel close to their children
C) parents would not like to live together with their children
D) independence from ones family is an important personal goal in USA
23. Children who are tied to the apron strings _____.
A) are caught in their mothers aprons
B) must always wear an apron when they eat
C) are very dependent on their mothers
D) are independent from their parents
24. American people often let their children work for money outside the home at a very early age because _____.
A) children have to earn money to help the family
B) they need more money
C) they want them to begin establishing autonomy
D) children have to save money for future use
25. It can be inferred from this passage that _____.
A) Americans are money lovers
B) Americans admire independence
C) Americans are good at decision-making
D) Americans are all responsible
以上就是查字典大学网为同学们带来的“2016年12月大学英语四级/cet4阅读练习十四”内容了,希望看完能够带给大家一些力量,对同学的生活有所启示,更多内容在这里,请继续关注我们。
2017年国家公务员考试时间确定 11月27日考试
2017国考迎来“诚信年”:公务员录用诚信档案将5年或长期记录
2017国家公务员考试成绩计算方法
2017国家公务员考试:人民警察首次实行“2+X”考试模式
2017国家公务员考试公告解读:扩招大学生村官
2017国考招录市(地)级职位定向招录比例增至15%
2016年12月英语四级重点词汇背诵及解析(10)
2017国考行测备考:巧解逻辑推理评价型题目
2016年12月大学英语六级翻译常用词组(三十三)
2016年12月大学英语六级翻译常用词组(三十四)
2016年12月大学英语六级翻译常用词组(三十五)
2016年12月英语四级重点词汇背诵及解析(8)
2016年12月大学英语六级翻译常用词组(三十六)
2016年12月大学英语六级翻译常用词组(三十七)
2016年12月大学英语六级翻译常用词组(三十八)
2017国家公务员考试笔试公共科目考试内容
2017国家公务员考试非通用语职位考试内容
2017国家公务员考试公共科目考试时间